ISBN 978-0-8048-3937-2. Adams, Andy (1985 ). "The Fight for Ninja Supremacy". Black Belt. Active Interest Media. 23 (12 ): 2124. Steele, David (1981 ). "Japanese Daggers". Black Belt. Black Belt, Inc. 19 (2 ): 5560. Gruzanski, Charles V. (1991 ). Ninja Defense: Chain and Shuriken. Tokyo: Tuttle martial arts. pp. 9192. ISBN 978-0-8048-1705-9. de: Shuriken #Deutschland (7 November 2009) []" Wrongdoer Justice Act 1988 (Offensive Defense) Order 1988",, The National Archives, SI 1988/2019 California Penal Code Section 22410.
01 Criminal Belongings of a Weapon in the 4th Degree, see Literature [edit] Nawa, Yumio (1962) Kakushi Buki Soran (A Summary of Hidden Defense) Seiko Fujita (June 1964) Zukai Shurikenjutsu/ (A Summary of Shuriken-jutsu) Finn, Michael (1983) Art of Shuriken Jutsu Hammond, Billy (1985) Shuriken jutsu: The Japanese Art of Projectile Throwing A.E.L.S Shirakami, Eizo (1985) Shurikendo: My Research Study of the Way of Shuriken Iwai, Kohaku (1999) Hibuki no Subete ga Wakaru Hon (Hidden Defense) BAB, Japan Kono, Yoshinori (1996) Toru Shirai: Creator of Tenshin Shirai Ryu in Aikido Journal # 108 Saito, Satoshi in Skoss, Diane ed.
2 Koryu Books Mol, Serge (2003 ). Classical Weaponry of Japan: Unique Defense and Methods of the Martial Arts. Kodansha. pp. 1217. https://notes.io/Uuk7 -7700-2941-1. External links [edit] Media associated to Shuriken at Wikimedia Commons.
( urken) (Martial Arts (besides Judo & Karate) & Combat Sports) a martial-arts weapon normally in the shape of a star or cross with sharp protruding edges, tossed with a spin towards the target [from Japanese, shu hand + ri inside + ken blade] Collins English Dictionary Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 Harper, Collins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014.
Shuriken, typically referred to as ninja stars or throwing stars, are arguably the most popular weapon utilized in Ninjutsu. In the past, shuriken were normally thought about to be a secondary weapon to the sword, and were not typically considered to be a killing weapon. Ninja stars were typically utilized to slow down assailants or utilized as an interruption.