Did you understand earlier American landscape painters utilized landscapes as a background for portraitures? At the turn of the 19th century, it ended up being an automobile for representing American painting. In the beginning, the painters were affected by the painting design of Europe and the old masters. In the future, styles and genres special to the country were born.
A huge amount of painters made their way to the wild country and began to record its lovely vistas and stunning panoramas. American Artist Landscaping brings to you a guide containing a list of the very best and famous American landscape painters, modern-day and contemporary artists, the famous Hudson River School, and far more.
It focuses on natural scenery such as rivers, valleys, mountains, cliffs, forests, trees, and so on. A landscape can be painted realistically to replicate the scenery as close as possible, or it can be an abstract painting with a much deeper significance. Apart from that, it can also be an imaginary representation with a dream-like quality.
History of American Landscape Painting Though landscape painting did not emerge as a different genre till the renaissance duration (16th century) in Europe, you can trace it back to the fourth century in China. Whilst in Europe, it began mainly during the Dutch Golden Age in the 17th century. From being viewed as the background in sketches of wealthy individuals, it came into the leading edge after being accepted by the romantic painters in the 18th and 19th centuries.
American painters narrated the vast wilderness that was America and the limitless prospects. When the growth pressed westward, they tape-recorded the disappearing landscape and the expanding cityscape. It acted as a suggestion of commercial development and the cost of progress. The latter half of the 19th century, the painters from the Hudson River School led by Thomas Cole set to develop works that narrated the vastness of the landscape, stressing the raw power of nature.
By the 20th century, the romantic views of nature were replaced by the city scenes by a group of New York artists led by Robert Henri. Considering that then, American landscape painters influenced by abstract expressionism and cubism have portrayed landscapes in different methods. The best and most well-known painter in the history of landscape painting is Vincent Van Gogh, a Dutch post-impressionist painter.